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Underpinning most mentoring relationships is the expectation that Mentees will “drive the relationship” – the goals, the direction, the cadence, and even the enthusiasm.
But without a meaningful connection, Mentees can be reticent to start that drive. Mentors, though, can forge the connection through the practice of sharing stories and trading truths. In the 1970s, psychologist Sidney Jourard introduced the “Self-Disclosure Theory” claiming that disclosure in relationships fosters trust, openness, and an enthusiasm to grow. He theorized that self-disclosure tends to be reciprocal (“Reciprocal Disclosure”) and a key component of building rapport and closeness. According to Jourard, even strangers tend to match each other’s level of disclosure.
Researchers Nancy Collins and Lawrence Miller concluded that people who disclose more are liked more and tend to like those they disclose to. That makes sense – it would be cognitively dissonant to disclose something personal to someone we didn’t like. Understandably, in our cancel culture, we’ve become hesitant to share, building walls instead of windows, and guarding ourselves from judgment, criticism, and other personal attacks. Feeling vulnerable can be unnerving. Dr. Douglas T. Kenrick implores, “Before we are willing to connect and accept someone into our world, we need to disclose important things about ourselves.” The courage to reveal and risk rejection signals trust in the other person – “I trust you to trust me.” To ensure a meaningful connection, Mentors must lead the way, initiating with self-disclosure. What to share?
Going first compels Mentees to meet openness with openness. Reciprocal Disclosure creates the safe space that is the bedrock of mentoring, promising confidentiality and psychological safety. When Mentees reciprocate with a personal disclosure, Mentors can:
When the walls come down, the sun shines on everyone. Being open to a genuine connection reinforces the foundation of trust. People are starved for connection. They seek mentorship not to hide and protect themselves but to connect, learn, and grow together. Mentors, we just need to go first. Mentees will follow our lead. © 2025. Ann Tardy and MentorLead. www.mentorlead.com. All Rights Reserved. |